Penentuan Kadar Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) Dan Cadmium (Cd) Dalam Kosmetik Dengan Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) Determination of Heavy Metals Mercury (Hg) And Cadmium (Cd) In Cosmetics With Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS)
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Published:
Dec 31, 2018
Keywords:
AAS, cadmium, cosmetics, mercury
Main Article Content
Abstract
Cosmetics are materials intended for use on the outside of the human body or teeth and mucous membranes of the mouth especially to cleanse, scent, change the appearance and / or improve body odor or protect or nourish the body in good condition. In cosmetics can contain harmful active ingredients, one of them is heavy metal. In this study we tested the heavy metals content of mercury and cadmium on cosmetic samples sold in the online market using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) with wavelengths of 253,7 nm for mercury and 228,8 nm for cadmium. Result showed that from 10 cosmetic samples, there were no cosmetic products containing heavy metals mercury and cadmium above the predetermined maximum limit.
Article Details
How to Cite
Wulandari, D. D., Andini, A., & Puspitasari, A. (2018). Penentuan Kadar Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) Dan Cadmium (Cd) Dalam Kosmetik Dengan Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology), 1(2), 103-110. https://doi.org/10.21070/medicra.v1i2.1830
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References
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Amasa, W.,Santiago, D., Mekonen, S., & Ambelu, A.(2012). Are Cosmetics Used in Developing Countries Safe? Use and Dermal Irritation of Body Care Products in Jimma Town , Southwestern Ethiopia. Journal of Toxicology, Volume 2012, 1-8. doi:10.1155/2012/204830
Connell, D.W.,& Miller, G.J. (1995). Pollution Chemistry Ecotoxicology. Jakarta: UI-Press.
Darmono. (1995). Toksikologi Logam Berat. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan RI. (2011). Waspada Keracunan Akibat Kandungan Logam Berat pada Kosmetik. Retrieved from http://ik.pom.go.id/v2016/artikel/Waspada-Keracunan-Akibat-Logam-Berat-Pada-Kosmetik.pdf.
Mayaserli, D. P., & Sasmita, W. 2016. Pemeriksaan Kadar Merkuri dan Keluhan Kesehatan dalam Darah Wanita Pemakai Krim Pemutih dengan Metoda Inductively Coupled Plasma. Journal of Sainstek, 8(2), 159-165. Retrieved from https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/130498-ID-pemeriksaan-kadar-merkuri-dan-keluhan-ke.pdf
Mulyawan, D.,&Suriana, N. (2013), A-Z Tentang Kosmetik. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.
Okereke J. N., Udebuani A. C., Ezeji E. U., Obasi K. O., &Nnoli M. C. (2015). Possible Health Implications Associated with Cosmetics: A Review. Science Journal of Public Health, 3(5-1): 58-63. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2015030501.21
Palar, H. (2008). Pencemaran dan Toksikologi Logam Berat. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Rimjhim, J., Kumar, S. S., Uma, A., Saurabh, K., & Neha, S. (2013). Mercury Toxicity and Its Management. International Research Journal of Pharmacy, 4(8), 38-41. doi: 10.7897/2230-8407.04806
Bernhoft, R. A. (2012). Mercury Toxicity and Treatment: A Review of the Literature. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. Volume 2012, 1-10. doi:10.1155/2012/460508
Skoog, D.A. (2000). Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 5th edition. New York: Saunders College Publishing.
Tranggono, R. I., &Latifah,F. (2007). Buku Pegangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Kosmetik. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Amasa, W.,Santiago, D., Mekonen, S., & Ambelu, A.(2012). Are Cosmetics Used in Developing Countries Safe? Use and Dermal Irritation of Body Care Products in Jimma Town , Southwestern Ethiopia. Journal of Toxicology, Volume 2012, 1-8. doi:10.1155/2012/204830